V for Valiant Nurses of WWI

As today is ANZAC Day I thought to write about the book that has been keeping me company for the past few weeks.  It is “The Daughters of Mars”, the 29th novel by Thomas Keneally.  Probably best known for his book Schindler’s Ark, made into the movie Schindler’s List, Keneally sets this book in the First World War, on the hospital ships off Gallipoli, the medical facilities on Lemnos and off to the Western Front in war torn Europe.

I read it as a book a couple of years ago and enjoyed it, as much as you can enjoy a book about death and destruction.  This year it was nominated by our book club for the April discussion.  I decided to listen to as an audio book this time and found it was available on BorrowBox.

There are quite a few characters so it may be worthwhile noting their names and a few characteristics to avoid confusion, whichever way you choose to experience this book.

The story begins with two sisters.  Naomi, the older one, has escaped the dairy farm in northern NSW and is nursing in Sydney.  She appears confident and sophisticated compared to her younger sister Sally, who stayed on the farm with her parents and is a nurse in a country hospital.

Like most siblings they have their differences, but they find themselves on the same ship setting sail for Egypt.  Later, as their hospital ship hovers off Gallipoli, taking on board the wounded from that skirmish, I thought of my biological father who was wounded on the beach and taken by barge to such a hospital ship.  

Note: For those who don’t know me and think that having a father who experienced Gallipoli is an impossibility, I have written a blog called A is For Ancestry. My father was nearly 60 when I was born and was 22 when he enlisted in WWI. His experience at Gallipoli can be read in X Marks the Spot. In the blog I changed Bert’s name to Ted as some of his children (my half brothers and sisters) were alive at the time.

Anyway, I think it added to my fascination with the book to imagine Bert joking with the nurses as he followed the same route from Egypt to Gallipoli, then to Lemnos, Rouen and Amien.

One of the most riveting parts of the book is the episode where the Archimedes, a hospital ship, is torpedoed as it approaches the Dardanelles.  By now we have become acquainted with the various characters and their different personalities so that the drama of the ship sinking and their attempts to save themselves and others is heart stopping.

Keneally goes into considerable detail describing the wounds and methods of treatment the soldiers experienced. I find this fascinating and try to imagine myself as a WWI nurse. I really don’t think I would have the courage.  Their dedication in impossible circumstances with often limited training transformed them into a new version of their former selves.

There are romances, as you would expect, mostly low key and threatened with the constant fear of separation. They blossom with the background of war but also the novelty of exploring new places.

I won’t give away the ending except to say some reviewers find it awkward and unworkable. I disagree. What it does is distance the reader from their immersion in the book. Maybe it is necessary to come up for air after five years of dealing with the slaughter and mutilation of “the war to end all wars”.

6 thoughts on “V for Valiant Nurses of WWI

  1. Sounds a good book.

    Two of my great grandfathers were doctors on Lemnos during the Gallipoli campaign. One incident of my great grandfather de Crespigny’s interaction with nurses amused me:

     On 20 February 1916 he was appointed to command the 1st Australian General Hospital at Heliopolis and he transferred from the 3rd AGH on 6 March. The hospital sailed for Marseilles on 6 April 1916 from Alexandria.

    On 24 March 1916 Alice Ross King received her orders to sail to France. She and her fellow nurses from No. 1 Australian General Hospital waited on the pier at Alexandria, weighed down with the booty from a final shopping spree. One nurse had a canary in a cage. A captain was told to make sure all the nurses were on board the hospital ship Braemar Castle.‘Not knowing the AANS he told us to form a double row to “number off”,’ Alice recounted.‘He wanted 120. Each time he got a different number. He was terribly worried. Finally our big [commanding officer] Col De Crespigny came down the gangway to see what was the matter. In his tired voice he called out, “Sisters! Form a fairly straight line. Left turn! Get on board.” “Oh! Sir,” said Matron, “they are not all here.” “Then they’ll be left behind,” said our CO. Our first hard lesson! We had always been fussed over [and] spoilt before,’ Alice wrote, with a shade of overstatement.  

    from Rees, Peter. The Other Anzacs: Nurses at War 1914-1918. Crows Nest, N.S.W.: Allen & Unwin, 2008

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  2. I will make sure to get this from the library. I’ve been reading the Bess Crawford Series by Charles Todd. No doubt a very different perspective but it is amazing what those nurses endured and the horrific injuries they saw.

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  3. Kenneally’s book sounds real – as do most of his work. I’d never even heard of this one. I’m off to read the story of your father now :-).

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  4. Excellent topic. Glad people have written about the nurses who contributed so much during the wars.
    “Starting strong is good. Finishing strong is epic.” — Robin Sharma

    J (he/him 👨🏽 or 🧑🏽 they/them) @JLenniDorner ~ Speculative Fiction & Reference Author and Co-host of the April Blogging #AtoZChallenge international blog hop

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  5. I have this on my bookshelf. I’m looking forward to reading it. I always like to read a book about the experience of war in Anzac week, but had forgotten that I had this and chose another book. Thanks for the reminder.

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